Ukufakelwa kweBamboo Charcoal Wood Veneer–OSB Base + Adhesive Method
I-bamboo Charcoal Wood Veneer Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiiprojekthi zokuhombisa udonga kwiindawo zokuhlala, iihotele, iiofisi, kunye neendawo zorhwebo ngenxa yokwakheka kwayo kwendalo, ukufakelwa kwayo ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokugcinwa kwayo lula. Apha ngezantsi kukho indlela yokufaka kusetyenziswa iibhodi ze-OSB njengomaleko osisiseko kunye ne-adhesive yolwakhiwo ukulungisa i- I-bamboo Charcoal Wood Veneer.
1. Iimeko zodonga ezisebenzayo
Le ndlela yokufaka ifanelekile kwi:
Iindonga zesamente ezingenanto
Iindonga zokwahlulahlula ezikhaphukhaphu
Iindonga zokwahlulahlula ibhodi yeGypsum
Iindonga ezithe tyaba okanye umphezulu ongalinganiyo
2. Izinto ezifunekayo
Izixhobo eziphambili:
Iibhodi ze-OSB zebanga le-ENF
Izixhobo zokuncedisa:
Iglu yolwakhiwo
Izikrufu zokwandisa okanye izikrufu zokuzicofa
Ukulungiswa komphetho (kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zoyilo)
Iteyiphu yokugquma okanye izixhobo zokulungisa okwethutyana
Izixhobo:
Inqanaba le-laser okanye inqanaba lomoya
Iteyiphu yomlinganiselo
Ukubhola ngombane
Umatshini wokusika
Umpu weglue
I-hallet yerabha
3. Amanyathelo okufaka
Inyathelo 1: Ukuhlolwa kweSubstrate
Ngaphambi kokufakela, jonga imeko yodonga:
Udonga kufuneka luqine, lungabi nazikhewu okanye imingxunya.
Coca uthuli, amabala eoyile, kunye nenkunkuma ekhululekileyo kumphezulu.
Lungisa iindawo ezingalinganiyo kwangethuba ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Kucetyiswa ukuba ukuphambuka kodonga oluthe tyaba kulawulwe ngaphakathi kwe-±5 mm ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokugqibela wofakelo.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Ukufakelwa kwe-OSB Base Layer
Sika iibhodi ze-OSB ngokwemilinganiselo yazo kwindawo leyo.
Ngexesha lokufakwa:
Sebenzisa i-spirit level okanye i-laser level ukuze umise imigca uze uyibeke kwindawo yayo.
Beka iibhodi ze-OSB ngokuqinileyo kumphezulu wodonga.
Lungisa iibhodi usebenzisa iibholithi zokwandisa okanye izikrufu zokuzicofa.
Isithuba sokulungisa ngokubanzi silawulwa kwi-300–500 mm.
Shiya umsantsa wokwandiswa omalunga ne-2–3 mm phakathi kweebhodi ezikufutshane.
Umphetho ongezantsi wephaneli ye-OSB kufuneka ugcinwe malunga ne-5-10 cm ngaphezu komhlaba ukuthintela ukunyuka komswakama.
Emva kokufakela, qiniseka ukuba lonke isiseko siqinile, sithe tyaba, kwaye asiguquguquki.
# Ukuba umphezulu wodonga ugudile, ungawutsiba umva we-OSB uze unamathele iiphaneli ngqo eludongeni. Ukusebenzisa iiprofayili ze-H ze-aluminium alloy kwiindawo zokudibanisa kuqinisekisa uqhagamshelo olukhuselekileyo.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Ufakelo lwe-Structure Adhesive Bonding
Faka iglu yolwakhiwo ngokulinganayo ngasemva kwephaneli yekristale yekhabhoni.
Indlela ecetyiswayo yokufaka isicelo:
Hlanganisa ukufakwa kwamachaphaza kunye nokusetyenziswa kweglu/umcu weglu.
Umgama ophakathi kwe-adhesive kufuneka ube malunga ne-150 - 200 mm.
Yongeza ubungakanani beglu ejikeleze imiphetho ukuze womeleze amandla okulungisa.
Emva koko ncamathisela iphaneli kumaleko wesiseko se-OSB uze uyicinezele kancinci ukuze ukhuphe umoya, uqinisekise ukuba iphaneli kunye nesiseko zidibene ngokupheleleyo.
Emva kokuba zonke iiphaneli zifakiwe, sebenzisa izixhaso zomthi ukuze uzifake okwethutyana. Vumela iglu ukuba iqine iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kokuba ususe izixhaso.
Inyathelo lesi-4: Ukucheba kunye nokuGqiba komphetho
Ngokweemfuno zoyilo, faka:
Izithsaba zomphetho ezimile okwe-U
Izithambiso zekona ezimile okwe-L
Iitrimu zangaphakathi zekona
Iitrimu zangaphandle zekona
Ii-trim mazibe mhlophe kumphezulu weepaneli ze-carbon crystal, kwaye zonke ii-joints maziqine kungabikho mahluko acacileyo wokuphakama.
Ii-trim zangaphakathi zekona kufuneka zigubungele umdibaniso phakathi kweepaneli ezimbini, ngelixa ii-trim zangaphandle zekona kufuneka zijikeleze imiphetho ebukhali ngokupheleleyo.
Emva kokufakela, sebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo ukucoca intsalela yeglue kunye nothuli. Qinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezidibeneyo kunye nemiphetho iyafana ukuze kuphuculwe isiphumo sokuhombisa ngokubanzi.
- Iindlela Zokugqiba Ikona Yangaphandle
1. Isisongelo esiDibeneyo sokugoba ubushushu esifakwe emva
Indlela: Kusikwa umngxuma ongu-90°V ngasemva kwephaneli, kushiyeke umaleko obhityileyo womphezulu. Emva koko iphaneli iyafudunyezwa ize igotywe ukuze ijikeleze ikona njengeqhekeza elinye elingenamithungo.
Iingenelo:
Inkangeleko ingenamthungo, akukho malungu.
Akukho kuqokelelana kothuli.
Ukuthembeka okuqinileyo ngokubanzi.
Iingxaki:
Ifuna izixhobo zokugoba.
Ifuna abantu abanobuchule bokufaka.
2. 45°I-Miter Joint
Indlela: Iipaneli ezimbini zisikwa kwii-engile ezingama-45° zize zihlanganiswe ekhoneni, kunye neglue ehambelana nombala esetyenziselwa ukuzalisa umthungo.
Iingenelo:
Imiphetho ecocekileyo
Inkangeleko encinci neyonwabisayo
Iingxaki:
Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kuyadingeka xa kusikwa kwaye kufakwa
Iikona zidla ngokuqhekeka
Ixabiso eliphezulu labasebenzi
3. Ukugqitywa kweKona eBeveled (Chamfered Edge)
Indlela:
Imiphetho yephaneli igrunjwa ibe yi-bevel enamanqwanqwa, ishiya isithuba esincinci emva kokudibana, esizaliswa nge-glue.
Iingenelo:
Imiphetho ethambileyo nengagungqiyo
Akukho lula ukuqhekeka ngenxa yokwanda kobushushu
Inkangeleko ephezulu
Iingxaki:
Kufuneka amanyathelo okucubungula angakumbi
Ixabiso eliphezulu
4. Isithuba Esivalekileyo Esinokugcwalisa Okuncamathelisayo
Indlela:
Iipaneli ezimbini zisikwa kwi-90° kwaye zifakelwe isithuba ekoneni, emva koko zizaliswe ngeglu yokuhombisa.
Iingenelo:
Ufakelo olula
Inkunkuma yezinto ezisetyenziswayo ephantsi kunye nexabiso eliphantsi
Iingxaki:
Imigca yokuncamathelisa ebonakalayo
Kulula ukuqokelela uthuli kwaye kube mnyama ngokuhamba kwexesha
5. I-Edge Joint eQondisiweyo eNqabileyo eGqibeleleyo
Indlela:
Iphaneli enye ende inamathele eludongeni, kwaye iphaneli emfutshane igquma umphetho osecaleni ukuze yenze ikona ekwikona yasekunene.
Iingenelo:
Akukho mthungo ongaphambili obonakalayo
Ukufakelwa okulula
Iingxaki:
Umthungo osecaleni uyabonakala
Ifuna ukusika ngokuchanekileyo
6. Ukugqiba iSimbo seKona yeMetal
Indlela:
Kusetyenziswa izigqubuthelo zekona zesinyithi ezimile okwe-L okanye ezigobileyo, kunye neephaneli ezifakweyo nezicinezelweyo kumacala omabini esigqubuthelo ukuze kugqitywe.
Iingenelo:
Ukunyamezelana okuphezulu kweempazamo zokufakelwa
Ifihla ukungapheleli kokusika
Ayinampembelelo kwaye ihlala ixesha elide
Ukufakwa ngokukhawuleza
Iingxaki:
Imigca yesinyithi eveziweyo
Inciphisa ukubonakala kwe-veneer yomthi engenamthungo
Inyathelo lesi-5: Ukucoca nokuhlola
Emva kokuba kugqityiwe ukufakwa:
Coca nayiphi na into yokuncamathelisa eseleyo phezu komphezulu.
Jonga ukuba onke amalungu athe tye kwaye alungelelene kakuhle na.
Hlola ukuba kukho iindawo ezingenanto okanye ezingabotshwanga ngasemva kweephaneli.
Jonga ukuba umphezulu wodonga uthe tyaba kangakanani kwaye ulungelelaniswe ngokuthe nkqo.
Nje ukuba akukho ngxaki zifunyenweyo, ukufakelwa kunganikezelwa ukuze kusetyenziswe.
4. Amanyathelo okukhusela ulwakhiwo
Ubushushu bendawo yokwakha kufuneka bugcinwe bungaphezulu kwe-5°C.
Kuphela yiglu yomgangatho ophezulu nethembekileyo yokwakha efanele isetyenziswe.
Iiphaneli mazishiywe kwindawo yazo ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-24 ngaphambi kokuba zifakwe ukuze zilungele ubushushu bendawo kunye neemeko zomswakama.
Iindawo ezifanelekileyo zokwandisa kufuneka zigcinwe ngexesha lokufakelwa kwendawo enkulu.
Iindawo ezifumileyo kufuneka ziphathwe ngendlela efanelekileyo yokuthintela ukufuma kwamanzi kunye nokuthintela ukufuma kumaleko osisiseko.
5. Iingenelo kunye nokungalungi kwale ndlela yokufaka
Iingenelo
Udonga oluphezulu oluthe tyaba
Iibhodi zesiseko ze-OSB zilungisa ngokufanelekileyo ukungalungi kwe-substrate, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ukugqitywa kwe-veneer yomthi kube bushelelezi kwaye kube mnandi ngakumbi.
Ukuziqhelanisa okunamandla
Ifanelekile kwiimeko ezininzi zodonga, ingakumbi xa kulungiselelwa udonga oludala kunye neendawo ezingalinganiyo zodonga.
Ukusebenza ngcono kokukhusela isandi
Umaleko wesiseko se-OSB wongeza ubukhulu bodonga, obunokuphucula ubushushu besandi ukuya kwinqanaba elithile.
Iingxaki
Ixabiso eliphezulu lokwakha
Xa kuthelekiswa nokubopha udonga ngqo, le ndlela ifuna izinto ezongezelelweyo ze-OSB kunye neendleko zomsebenzi.
Ukuhlala esithubeni
Ubukhulu beleko esisiseko budla ngokuba yi-9–18 mm, nto leyo enciphisa kancinci indawo engasetyenziswayo ngaphakathi.
Ixesha elide lokwakha
Kufuneka inyathelo elongezelelweyo lokufaka umaleko wesiseko, nto leyo eyenza inkqubo iyonke ibe nde kunokunamathela ngokuthe ngqo.
Iimfuneko eziphezulu zokukhusela ukufuma
Kwiindawo ezifumileyo ezifana nezindlu zangasese okanye amagumbi angaphantsi komhlaba, iibhodi ze-OSB ezingangenisi manzi kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngonyango olufanelekileyo lokungena kwamanzi; kungenjalo, ukuvezwa komswakama ixesha elide kunokuchaphazela uzinzo lwesakhiwo.
Ngokubanzi, indlela ethi “OSB base layer + structural adhesive bonding” yenye yezona nkqubo zokufakela ezisetyenziswa kakhulu nezizinzileyo I-bamboo Charcoal Wood Veneer Iiprojekthi. Ifanelekile ngokukodwa kwiindawo zorhwebo, iindonga ezibonakalayo, iiprojekthi zokuhlaziya, kunye nokusetyenziswa okufuna ukuba umphezulu ube tyaba.